![]() Information about the kind of character set used comes from the server or is written directly by the developer. An example of these can be seen in browsers when you’re looking at a webpage. When this data is eventually decoded, the character encoding must be known beforehand or there could be complications. This text data is usually converted to binary first and then there needs to be a kind of cipher that connects characters with their correct binary equivalents. ![]() Meta Charset is what determines how text is transmitted and stored. You can see the meta charset in the header of your html code In modern times, however, the Unicode is the most reliable and universally accepted character set due to its ability to translate codes and numbers easily. ![]() However, most character sets only work for specific languages and recognize limited characters and this makes the coding and encoding difficult or impossible. An example is the ASCII character set which represents all English characters and special control characters with numbers from 0-127. The computer stores the characters as one or more bytes. Each of these characters is represented by a number known as code point and this creates a communication channel for encoding and decoding content.Ī character set, therefore, contains characters that serve a specific or particular purpose. A charset or character set in full is essentially a set of characters recognized by the computer the same way the calculator can identify numbers.
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